NPR
By Brakkton Booker and Rebecca Ellis
January 28, 2019

Hundreds of thousands of federal employees across the country are returning to work after being furloughed for more than a month. Thousands of others in the federal workforce did work during the 35-day shutdown but didn’t get paid.

The Trump administration promises that by Friday federal workers will be paid the two consecutive paychecks that were missed as a result of the government being shuttered.

“Some of them could get paid early this week,” said acting White House Chief of Staff Mick Mulvaney on CBS’s Face the Nation. “Some of them may be later this week but we hope that by the end of this week all of the back pay will be made up.”

The scramble to get paychecks sent out is a result of the stopgap funding measure President Trump signed on Friday ending the longest U.S. government shutdown in history.

While the reopening of the government and the expectation of getting paid are welcome news for many federal workers like Towanna Thompson, a program analyst at the Department of Interior, a lot of trepidation remains.

She says even though the shutdown is over, she’ll be on a budget because she knows the threat of another government shutdown is just weeks away.

“I think it’s stupid. Why are you going to open us up for three weeks and then have us go back and do this again?” Thompson asks as she is picking up lunch and groceries from World Central Kitchen, a food bank run by renowned chef and philanthropist José Andrés. It’s located just blocks from the White House.

“You know, Trump needs to wake up and smell the cappuccino,” she says.

She says she is putting off medical procedures until after Feb. 15, the day… the current funding measure expires.

Thompson is not alone in fearing another shuttering of the federal government.

“We’re still budgeting that we’re not going to get a check until two weeks from now. And then a week after that we’re shut down again,” said Jared Hautamaki[,] an attorney at the Environmental Protection Agency. During the shutdown, Hautamaki said he had been to food banks like José Andrés’. He also picked up extra shifts at Home Depot. And even though he is going back to work at the EPA Monday, he says he won’t be cutting back on the extra shifts.

“I plan on working as many hours as I can at Home Depot the next three weeks to prepare for the worst,” he said.

The measure to temporarily reopen the government did not include any of the $5.7 billion the president has repeatedly demanded for a U.S.-Mexico border wall. At the Rose Garden speech Friday announcing the end to the impasse, the president signaled another shutdown is an option if House and Senate negotiators don’t come to an agreement he approves of.

“If we don’t get a fair deal from Congress, the government will either shutdown on Feb. 15, again, or I will use the powers afforded to me under the laws and the Constitution of the United States,” Trump said.

In other words, declare a national emergency to bypass Congress and have the border wall built–a move almost surely to bring about a court challenge.

Eric Ingram and his wife Andrea Jensen are both federal workers who live in Alexandria, Va.

Ingram works for the Federal Aviation Administration and took the shutdown saga in stride.

“I guess it’s cool to be part of history. That’s nice,” Ingram said.

If he gives the impression he’s laid back, it’s because his wife, who works for the Department of Energy has been on the job–and more importantly for them–has been getting paid.

Jensen, though, said the shutdown has made her wonder whether it’s wise for both her and her husband to both work for the federal government at the same time.

“It seems like there’s more job security in not working for the same agency or having one person in private industry and one person in government,” Jensen said.

It’s something her husband may consider down the line.

But Monday is his first day back, and he’s got a ton of projects to get up and running before the next possible shutdown.

Questions Using Close Reading and Critical Thinking:

1. The first section of an article should answer the questions “Who?”, “What?”, “When?”, and “Where?” Identify the four Ws of this article. (Note: The rest of the news article provides details on the why and/or how.)
2. Does this article have any bias? Why or why not?
3. What happens in a government shutdown? Research using this website: http://time.com/5099409/what-happens-in-a-government-shutdown/
4. What is the stopgap funding measure? What does that mean for government workers?
5. The shutdown was lifted on Monday, so thousands of government workers returned to work. However, there were many that continued to work during the shutdown, but didn’t get paid. President Trump’s administration stated all workers would receive the past two paychecks. Would you continue working for a company, without pay, with the uncertainty of not knowing when you would get paid? Explain why or why not in five to seven sentences.
6. Jared Hautamaki, an attorney for the EPA, has been affected by the shutdown and hasn’t received a paycheck. What has he been doing to subsidize his income?
7. A second government shutdown is expected on February 15 if the House and Senate can’t come to an agreement. If an agreement is not reached, do you feel a second one is warranted? Explain your position in five to seven sentences.
8. Andrea Jensen and her husband, Eric Ingram, are both federal workers from Alexandria, VA. One of them is getting paid still, while the other isn’t. Jensen stated, “It seems like there’s more job security in not working for the same agency or having one person in private industry and one person in government.” Do you agree with her statement? Why or why not.

Click here to view more: www.npr.org/2019/01/28/689213240/federal-employees-return-to-work-but-fears-of-another-shutdown-loom